What is International Literacy Day?

International Literacy Day, founded by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), and first observed on September 8, 1967.  Since then, International Literacy Day has been held annually on September 8th to promote worldwide literacy, since it is estimated that 860 million of the world’s adults are illiterate, and that over 100 million children do not have access to the facilities, tools, or learning materials they need to become literate.  According to the International Reading Association (IRA) website (www.reading.org), International Literacy Day calls upon everyone (individuals, organizations, and countries throughout the world) to promote literacy and demonstrate their commitment to ensure that every person has a fair chance to become literate.  The IRA cosponsors an annual International Literacy Day celebration, which features distinguished speakers, government representatives, members of non-governmental organizations (NGO’s), and the media.  During the International Literacy Day celebration, awards are given to recognize individuals and organizations that have made significant contributions to promote literacy, particularly in developing countries and in rural areas.  Since International Literacy Day coincides with the beginning of a new school year in many countries, school teachers use this event to highlight the importance of literacy to both children and adults.

Since literacy is so important in everyone’s life, it seems apparent that everyone should participate in International Literacy Day to some extent.  Perhaps, the more appropriate question might be:  “How do I participate in International Literacy Day?”  The best way to participate in International Literacy Day is to check with your local rotary.  Since 2002, IRA and Rotary International (RI) have established a relationship to promote International Literacy Day projects.  If your local rotary already has a relationship with IRA, then you can find International Literacy Day projects to participate in.  If your local rotary does not have an existing relationship, then you should join your rotary and work to create a local rotary-IRA relationship.  Should you not want to sign up with your rotary, then pick up a book and help your child (or nephew, niece, or grandchild) read a book on September 8th.  If you know an adult who is illiterate, tell him about International Literacy Day and urge him for a commitment to learn to read.