Thomas Nast

Back in the 1800s political power could be gained in many ways such as public speaking, elections, etc. One of those methods was art. Thomas Nast used his artistic ability to influence people across the United States. He contributed to the United States government in many ways and changed the way American Politics was seen from that point on.

In the beginning of his career he made cartoons during the civil war. Being a devoted patriot Nast used his artistic talent to encourage Northeners to join the union and defeat the rebels. He was considered by Abraham Lincoln to be his “best recruiting sergeant.” Nast proved to be a very good ally for presidential candidates as well. Thomas Nast was a key factor in the election of president Ulysses S. Grant. He used his cartoons to attack Grant’s opponent, Horace Greenly. Not only did he help elect Ulysses S. Grant but also President Rutherford B Hayes who called him “The most powerful single aid he had.”

After the civil war was over Thomas Nast directed his artistic abilities to criticize and attack corrupt politicians. His main target was William Tweed who stole from $50 million to $200 million dollars from the government. His drawings were critical to the downfall of the “Tweed Ring” This earned him a great reputation and gave him great political power. People considered him the “Father of American Caricature.”He was considered a threat to many democrats and was even offered a large sum of money to stop drawing. (He declined).

Not only did Thomas Nast recruit thousands of union soldiers, advertise presidents, and influence hundreds of thousands of people, he also created characters and cartoons that we still use today. The republican elephant, the democratic donkey, uncle sam, and the modern day santa cluase.

This shows that Thomas Nast gained great power and respect through his drawings. Presidents were elected because of him, corrupt politicians were put into prison because of his cartoons and many Americans saw politics much differently. You did not need to have a college degree or high political position to have a say anymore.