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Developments Asia (Mother and Child Situation Analysis)

Development in Indonesia, which puts people, especially families and communities in accordance with the results of two international conventions, in particular: Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women. The second agreement, among other things, points out that everything is planned and implemented now to determine the quality of future generations of the future.

If the goal of national development is to make changes in the individual and the family, then they become anti-analysis of intervention action. Linking the level of development is as a string in a vicious spiral intact. The interdependence of social reproduction cycle is called can be described at a certain stage. These steps are based on a hierarchy of needs, risks and rights of individuals in each stage, and the identification of target groups to select intervention strategies. Troubleshooting early development of human resources must be based on the analysis of specific situations and conditions that exist in the region. Because it takes a certain amount of data on the causes of problems and potential resources that can be used.

Four obstacles to human resource development and early create are:

  • Maternal mortality rate (MMR)
  • Infant mortality rate (fast)
  • Infant mortality rate (IMR),
  • Low birth weight (LBW) of less than 2500 grams.

This mainly occurs in the mother and children produce permanent and irreversible.

To be more precise in defining the risks, needs and rights under all kinds of interventions that are expected as well as obstacles to the development of human resources is necessary to add the main objectives are based on different types of risks. Of this effort and then fixed to the target groups of eight to follow the family life cycle. Beratkan written analysis based on the Mother and Child, with a focus on uatama group of women, some of which are still the target group can be divided into more specific groups. Another objective is not to be more precise in defining the risks, needs, rights and intervention in accordance with the expected range. The target groups representing the three categories, namely: reproduction, growth and development and production period.

The groups are:

  • Young women and men, aged between 15 and 21 years.
  • Girls and young women aged 10-19 years.
  • School children aged 7-15 years .
  • Toddlers and preschoolers, 12 to 83 months.
  • Nursing mothers (15-45 years) and infants (0-12 months).
  • Pregnant women, motherhood and childbirth (15-49), the fetus and newborn (0-28hari).
  • Age Older women fertile and infertile couples, aged 15-49 years.
  • The families, communities and older people (seniors).

You have to understand that there is a gap between expectations and realities of the conditions that exist in society. This can be measured with indicators showing the success or failure in obtaining the skilled human resources. Manifestations of the mismatch between expectations and reality, or vice versa is measured by indicators: AKI, fast, TMI, IPN, where the high achieving grade the quality of human resources.

May be written so that the human resource development, program planning district based on quantitative and qualitative information soon from valid sources of data and indicators relevant to the public must be made for the Mother and situation analysis of children (in Asia) at the regional level. Hopefully the results of the analysis will be used as input to the regional development planning, particularly in human resource development in the region, and preparation of program interventions can be used, intersectoral collaboration and comparison of performance monitoring and evaluation.

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