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Medical Fanaticism vs. Religious Fanaticism

Medical fanaticism is just as bad, if not worse, than religious fanaticism.

Two controversies reported recently in the media caught people’s imagination. One was the report that a Hodgkins-affected boy and his mother had to flee from their city to escape law that ordained that chemotherapy drugs be given to the unwilling 13-year boy. The other report was about the ethics of forcing circumcision on infants, an age-old controversy reopened by studies that “showed” male circumcisions significantly reduced the risk of acquiring HIV, HPV (human papilloma virus) and genital herpes infections. Both reports raise common issues.

  • How infallible are the scientific investigations or the religious indoctrinations on which we base important decisions regarding future?
  • Assuming both parents and the state has a right to ensure the welfare of children, who has the upper hand in decision making?

Let’s answer the second question first, as it is the easier of the two. If we can all agree without any doubt what is best for the child, we can ensure that it’s executed at any cost. If the State is unwilling to do its bit, we can rise against it and expose its apathy to child welfare. In the same way, if parents are negligent, they can be punished by law (Canada is one of the best child-welfare oriented countries).

What’s making the problem so intractable is the fact nobody knows what’s good for health for sure. The complicity of pharmaceutical industry in funding medical research doesn’t contribute to the credibility of research.

Take, for example, the issue of vaccination for children. Do the MMR vaccines against measles, mumps and rubella damaging to the children? No, says the FDA and the pharmaceutical giants who stand to benefit by the sale of the vaccines. Yes, say the parents of hundreds of children suffering after the administration of the vaccine. Whether or not the use of mercury-containing thimerosal used as a preservative is to be blamed for the mishap, let’s remember there are scientists and health researchers who question the very wisdom of the concept and the efficacy of immunization.

The modern western science believes that immune system intervention is superior to immune system adaptation and dismisses all rebuttals as hearsay.  

Meanwhile, new research at Nottingham University (UK) shows that human health improves when it is exposed to full-strength pathogens and infections that force the body to activate an adaptive response. “Infecting patients with worms could hold key to treating asthma” says this interesting Telegraph story, explaining the reason we are sick often is that we have “sanitized” our surrounding so much that we have not been able to develop natural resistance to infection. Our bodies need the “exercise” that an exposure to real pathogens provides to make the immune system adaptive.

Let’s take up circumcision now. Every person has the right to normal, whole genitalia. Circumcision is a human rights issue: whose body is it anyway? Parents don’t have a right to cut a healthy non-renewable (and erogenous) part of a child’s body that mutilates him permanently, unless it’s unequivocally proved that they could not postpone the surgery to a later date (when the person in question can give informed consent) without endangering their child’s life.

Most of such decisions are based on archaic religious practices. Believers everywhere are anxious to justify their faith and actions and they jump in to embrace every research slated to prove their beliefs. One must remember that there have been no large-scale epidemiological and demographical studies on circumcision.

Read this moving account of an Egyptian mother fighting against her son’s circumcision.

Read  Former Top Model Opens Up About Female Genital Mutilation

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  1. chris73

    On June 1, 2009 at 7:58 am


    A common point for both: money.

  2. Mr Ghaz

    On June 1, 2009 at 8:29 am


    Great post!..very interesting piece..a must read..thanx for sharing.

  3. Ramalingam

    On June 1, 2009 at 8:53 am


    Religious fanaticism is there.But in my personal opinion there is no medical fanaticism;once you get admitted in a hospital for treatment say TB or Cancer, you have to necessarily undergo chemotheraphy or medication for a longer duration under the supervision of a doctor provided that the doctor is within his medical ethics.How can you find fault with the good intentions or professional ethics of a doctor.But there are some doctors who flout all ethics to enrich themselves.Therefore, while religious fanaticism, the example you have cited in the article,is universal, violations of medical ethics by a section of the doctors for the sake of money cannot equated with medical fanaticism, because, we have given consent or there is an implied consent.whereas in the case of circumcision it is forced in the early childhood that too when they are minors and in fact it is done against their consent or without getting their consent.Therefore when you agree for a particular way of medical treatment and willingly undergo it, how can you say it is a medical fanaticism? Anyhow interesting article.Thank you.

  4. rajeev bhargava

    On June 1, 2009 at 9:14 am


    a very enjoyable article to read.

  5. chitragopi

    On June 1, 2009 at 9:22 am


    boldly stated

  6. Uma Shankari

    On June 1, 2009 at 11:01 am


    Ramalingam, I think you didn’t understand, but that’s not surprising, considering I didn’t explain much. There is so much to say, but nobody would read a lengthy article. Just read the article once again and note the reference to pharmaceutical giants making profit out of marketing their drugs. Any research that would go against their profits is shut off from the public. Case in point is genetically modified food. All the concerned industry’s research would never point to allergic reactions that it might cause. Google for Robyn O’Brien and you’ll know how many people suffer by this, how much of crises are caused to developing countries by big multinationals’ profiteering tactics. I’m not talking of doctors in the hospitals. All of us could be pawns in the hands of people you don’t see, and yet who manipulate the unseen strings.

  7. papaleng

    On June 1, 2009 at 11:25 am


    Excellent article and great insight you have hear. I too agree with what Chris had said.. these practices boils down to one thing, the lust for money..

  8. valli

    On June 1, 2009 at 11:44 am


    Nice topic and well-written.

  9. Jo Oliver

    On June 1, 2009 at 1:56 pm


    Uma,

    Wonderfully written and you raise some good questions and points. It is a hard subject to cover in such a little space. There are so many different factors, what if’s, etc.. that it is impossible to provide a universal agree or disagree. I think I made most of my opinion clear on my article about Daniel. However, you brought up some very interesting topics here-

    The pharm industry has skewed much of what we used to could count as “factual” medical research. You bring up a perfect example with the immunizations. There are just too many contradicting real life cases of side effects, like Autism, not to at least question scientific evidence concluding that immunizations are 100% safe. That isn’t to say that kids shouldn’t get them, or that they are necessary, just that we shouldn’t take for fact that they do not have side effects. It is my opinion that unless something can be certain for 100% fact, then it should not be mandated to the public.

    Another point you made about the circumcision is very valid. Parents are making a mostly cosmetic decision for their child. I would add the example of the children born with both female and male anatomy. These children should be allowed to grow and determine what sex is dominant.

  10. Ruby Hawk

    On June 1, 2009 at 9:21 pm


    I have thought about this for many years and I still have come to no conclusion.We want to do what is best for the child but what is best? What scientists and doctors tell us one year is passe a few years later. So should the courts have the right to force treatments on a child that the parent disaproves of? It would make me furious if I wee forced to allow treatment that I disaproved of.

  11. swatilohani

    On June 2, 2009 at 12:53 am


    great debate

  12. monica55

    On June 2, 2009 at 11:39 pm


    Great article making many valid points about ethics and the medical practice today. Even though they have the expertise, who says that makes them infalible? Well done Uma.
    Monica.

  13. Guy Hogan

    On June 4, 2009 at 2:23 pm


    No doubt money is the root of many evils even in the medical field. Circumcision probably has as much to do with tradition as it has to do with any medical benefits. The mutilation of female genitals is something I think we can all agree upon as something that needs to be stopped whether it’s tradition or not.

  14. Sudha

    On June 12, 2009 at 8:32 am


    Nice article, and yes! Impossible to take sides on this one..
    One of the major issues regarding the very existence of ‘medical fanaticism’ is more due to the fact that there is a very huge gap between the layman and the scientist at work in lab. This difference is being exploited by the pharma companies to their advantage. When you consider a state-based decision on treatment for a child, more often than not, the DA would just google the disease, and check what is the best available therapy ‘on the market’. The court obviously doesn’t have the time or the inclination to read the fine print, which usually contains a ton of qualifiers regarding the efficacy of the treatment, which are glossed over in the ads. So in these cases, it becomes incumbent upon the parents to become active researchers on the subject. But they dont get too far because of the various patents ethics and privacy of research findings etc etc. These are in place because mistimed information leak or half-baked information can lead to public chaos. The issue at hand walks a very tightrope between these two industrial giants, and would have to be handled as such, because people end up always finding ways to turn good laws into bad bonds.

  15. Uma Shankari

    On June 12, 2009 at 8:53 am


    Thanks, Sudha, for your long and enlightening comment, especially coming from a bio-engineering researcher as you. I’d like to learn (and write at a later date) about “various patents ethics and privacy of research findings” that you mention. Intersting.

  16. Swayam Siddha

    On June 15, 2009 at 12:57 pm


    Uma, Your article is very enlightning and informative. I thank you for sharing. Good point regarding the topic. I wish you to keep writing.

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