Learn Basic Structure of Grammar
by To provide in understanding the basic composition of grammar.
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- Verbs in Simple Present Form
Ex:
The Girl sweeps the floor
“sweep” is the action word
“sweep” is a verb
→ add –s to the verb when there is only one person, animal or thing doing the action.
→do not add –s to the verb if there are two or more person, animal or thing.
Exercise:
Choose the correct verb for each sentence
- Siony (sell, sells) fresh fruit in the market
Ans: sells
- Manuel and lolit (drink, drinks) milk every day
Ans: drink
- When an Action is happening in the Present
→ add –ing to the verb
ex:
I am eating a banana ( eat + ing = eating)
- Verbs in Simple Pas Form
- when an action is already happen the verb is in the past tense
- we add –d or -ed to the action word
Read aloud the sentence below.
→ study how the verbs are used in the past tense form
→ study how –d or –ed is added to the action word
ex:
- zenaida borrowed lito’s book (borrow + ed= borrowed)
- it rained very hard last night( rain + ed= rained)
Adjective
- An adjective is a word that describes a person, animal, place, or thing
Read the list of Adjectives below
Tall fat baby beautiful short big
Long small thin hot thick
Cold ugly
Let us use the Adjective in the sentence
- The water is hot
“hot” describes water
- I have a small toy.
“small” describes the toy
Preposition
- Some of the words we use are called prepositions.
A Preposition is a word used with a noun or pronoun to form a phrase.
A Phrase is a group of words.
Read the Sentence below. See how the preposition is used.
→ The ball is under the chair
“under” is the preposition
→ the boy is sitting on the mat
“on” is the preposition
→ the hat is in the box
“in” is the preposition
Below are some Prepositions:
Under above across on in below
Beside at over through around
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