Theories About Ufos
The explanations have been given to the UFO phenomenon are varied, from those who deny the real existence of objects sighted, to the proponents that are artifacts typical of the land to those who suggest that are ships from other planets or galaxies.
Scientists from the most diverse branches and agencies of different countries have developed many theories about the cause of strange phenomena seen in the sky. Any version that we seek not only a simplification of reality. As the British biologist J.B.S. Haldame: “The universe is not only stranger than we imagine, but far stranger than we imagine.”
Astronomical bodies wrongly interpreted:
Especially at dusk and dawn, the sun can be easily confused with a conventional object. Also the moon, at certain stages can lead to a similar mistake.
With a clear atmosphere, many planets can be mistaken for “lights in the sky.” Sometimes UFOs have been reported that later proved to be the morning star, Venus or Jupiter in the dark single horizon. The unique approach of the latter two planets in February 1975, caused a number of alleged UFO sightings.
Some large meteors appear to move slowly (especially those who are in the direction of rotation of the earth), leaving a bright mark that can last up to several minutes. The fireballs, meteors, shooting stars, novae and supernovae, as postulated by the physicist Joseph Kaplan, can be mistaken for vessels coming from other worlds.
Atmospheric Phenomena Strange
Many scientists say these events could be caused by atmospheric phenomena, unusual cloud formations, wind disturbance, light reflection of sunlight, atmospheric refraction, optical illusions. When in the nights of 20 and 21 July 1952 were seen strange discs on Capitol Hill in Washington, the official explanation was that, with the hot layers of air above the cold, there was a distortion. Also these anomalies, according to meteorologists, can lead to a distortion of the radar waves causing phantom echoes on the screen.
Other hypotheses are based on the false lights: in the ponds and marshes, organic decomposition releases methane. When the gas is ignited by spontaneous combustion or lightning, for example, there are bright balloons floating on standing water. The same effect occurs with ammonia vapor.
Earthquakes may also be the cause of strange lighting effects: in many cases have been observed masses phosphorescent glow before the onset of an earthquake, this indicates that earthquakes trigger certain reactions to a component electromagnetic light in the atmosphere.
According to Oscar Galindez, the lightning round has a similar appearance to the UFO phenomenon. These fireballs are spherical ionized air masses that originate in the storms and then move, seemingly at random. Advance, stop a moment and finally weave to disappear with a bang or silently. Its constitution is not well known and exhibit shades of red, blue and violet. Phillip Klass’s treated as a specific form of natural plasma. It seems they are equipped with static electricity and its duration is transient. Almost always usually seen at low altitude and take ellipsoid and cylindrical forms strong light. The most interesting is that, in Vincent Gaddis many known cases of tiny fireballs that have penetrated into inhabited dwellings stating clearly an “intelligent behavior.”
There is an electromagnetic phenomenon called “crown” which sometimes can be seen moving along the power lines as strong light like a sphere, disk or ring. At low altitudes sometimes would take the form of a ball lightning and this would explain why UFOs appear so often in proximity to high voltage power lines.
According to Klass, cars and pedestrians carrying electrical charges attract plasmas. These would be able to ionize the air trapped under the hood of a vehicle and cause a collapse of its electrical circuits (typical effect of UFO cases.) Physicist Noel W. Scott has produced in small laboratories red-orange lenses ionized vapor-like sparkling dishes, by introducing steam in a partial vacuum.
Michael A. Persinger and Gyslasine F. Lafreniere have found a positive correlation between abnormal phenomena, geological faults and solar flares, after examination of 1,242 cases and 4,818 UFO unusual events of all kinds. These researchers at Laurentian University of Sudbury (Ontario) argue that both the explosive ejection of burning material on the surface of the sun, such as earthquakes can generate localized energy fields, which under certain circumstances create luminous plasmoids even interfere with the operation normal human brain, causing hallucinations “UFO.” Some of these solar plasmas, are detectable by radar.
Collective Hallucination
Says Federico A. Kirbus that flying saucers are a psychological phenomenon visionary rumors generated by virtue of a well known process of social contagion. Often occur in waves, at short intervals, on certain regions. The fact that a person publicly identify any aerial object, real or no, like a flying saucer, individuals seek to make others also who have also seen a UFO. According to Bourret, this is caused by what is called “autocatalysis” and “positive feedback”.
When the press talks about UFOs, other observers look to heaven and think they see man-made objects, which in turn causes more articles in the newspapers, and so are spreading the news until reporters tired, then disappears on its agitation same. Dr. Galindez view that these phenomena exist in times of calm that are succeeded by other popular obsession. The waves come after the event excessive diffusion ufologists sensational and publicized heavily. Also, he says, has much to do the “crowd effect”, ie the amplification of distorted perceptions by the simple fact that many individuals together. This effect can be dragged to mass hallucinations, psychosis generating myths, a state of hysteria and obsession that raises social confusion in the popular imagination having been motivated by vain appearances.
Another influential factor is the modern worship of flying saucers, soothsayers of the salvation of humanity and the hidden truth. We see around us a number of factions psudoreligiosos and “occult” growing like wildfire, with delusions about the Space Brothers. These, supposedly drawn from Mars, Venus or Saturn, would save us from the dangers of an imbalance of the upper atmosphere which would be produced by the explosion of nuclear bombs.
The disturbing phenomenon of alien epidemic virus turned on the social body has been brilliantly examined by Jacques Vallee in his book “Messengers of Deception.” It shows how a maelstrom of spiritualists neosectas transplutonium you are washing, with remarkable success, the brain to the world, quickly getting the public to lower its guard and indiscriminately these seductive ideas.
New Christs coming to help in spaceships. The occult, the esoteric and, of course, the alien is in fashion, in the second half-century have taken deep root in the stock of popular mythology. This in turn promotes the spread and formed the snowball extraplanetary. ”
Conventional Vehicles
Many times have seen a series of lights traveling together, this phenomenon has taken on a flying machine could be a two refueling aircraft in flight.
According to J. Gordon Vaeth and Urner Liddel, there are many artifacts atmospheric scientists and weather that can be taken by spacecraft (balloon-control, high-cost special probes, targets for radar). Meteorological rockets, for example, sodium leak clouds that when illuminated in the upper atmosphere by sunlight produce strange lighting effects.
The apparatus of space research to produce a halo of light entering the atmosphere. Particularly bright space satellites periodically change their brightness by rotating about themselves. Space debris (remains of aircraft, residue left on the space probes and astronauts), in special circumstances can be seen from Earth. According to Philip J. Klass, many by-products of industrial origin erratic floating in our atmosphere, as clouds of slag, coal dust storms and foam detergents.
Floating Disco In The Sky
Entomologists and RA.Mankin PSCallahan, United States, explained that the exoskeleton of insects and butterflies is an excellent dielectric, around an electrolyte (body fluids of the animal). Contact with an electric field as that produced by a storm, for example, emits bright lights and colors at the ends of their antennae and legs. A flurry of such insects, produce an interesting visual phenomenon. For Norton T. Novitt the UFO phenomenon might be caused by flying ants. According to this scientist, these insects are gathering together in masses up to 37 million people, running a wedding ritual. If one of these huge colonies came across a static electric charge, he tells us matter can cause a light to remember a UFO.
Misperceptions
Edgar F. Mauer says many phenomena are attributable to some pathological conditions of the eye: the differentiated cells in the vitreous can cast shadows on the retina, and these are perceived as moving dots and the wind pressure on the eye may also cause vision pseudo lights.
There is a long list of psychopathological conditions that give rise to hallucinatory states. In these cases the subject is indeed “something” that has no material existence proven. According to Pierre Delval can produce visions of luminous images that unconsciously or not, are encouraged by the protagonist in accordance with its own inner world.
Also, the brain-as-Alain Gadmen is capable of making some observations based on mere analogies, the information received is treated according to previously recorded items.
The mundane and ordinary, can also be interpreted in a totally fantastic when the subject is under the influence of drugs or alcohol and there are many who believe this is the present circumstance in the UFO phenomena.
Mystification, Fraud and fables
Is called excitation effect “to that for which the witness or informant, to make a report of the facts, those selected as the most prominent data less accurate and reliable, no instead referring to the questions most reliable.
The “impact report” is the selection of striking and dramatic details with the appropriate additions and exaggerations to tell what happened to the public or the media.
Many people love the fame, notoriety, seen in print, to have access to it do not hesitate to deliberately falsifying facts, inventing a colorful history of UFOs. According to Donald I. Warren, many of them are poor devils failed to do in order to excel and make their frustrations and lack of success in life. Usually witness socio little relevance.
Isaac Asimov says: “More important than what we see in the sky is how we interpret it. Those who want to believe that the crews of the ships of space are benevolent guardians of our welfare, are insecure people, thus, cling desperately to fantasies that provide the desired security. ”
Finally, there is a critical, skeptical and maximalist extreme in the sense that everything related to UFOs are fallacies, a mere sociological epiphenomenon without physical reality based on complaints from individuals mitomaníacos.
Air artifacts of frontier technologies
One explanation is not accepted by the official media suggests that UFOs are discs manufactured in the United States. In Washington, according to this theory would have been granted several patents and the Pentagon would have more of an ongoing development project and production of flying saucers. Canadian engineer Avro, Avro president of the Ottawa company, has designed several models of planes, dish, perhaps on behalf of the Air Force’s powerful neighbor. A special prototype known to have been conceived by Otis T. Carr, a pupil of Nicola Tesla.
According to Dr. James E. McDonald would not be anything rare experimental dishes there, promoted by the armed forces of Russia and America, or eccentric millionaires secret societies.
Remember that in 1897 the mysterious aircraft that invaded U.S. airspace taking land and their crews often stated that electric vehicles was being tested. Ninety-four years later, still no news of such revolutionary devices have neither the weapons of the superpowers hypothetical manufactured.
Inventions Nazi Germany’s war
Eric A. Aggen, R. Lusar, Olaf Meyer and Renato Freyhold Basque state that the unidentified objects could be very good secret weapons manufactured by the Nazis during the Second World War. Known to scientists as Miethe, Habermohl, Bellonzo, Klein, Munch and others worked in other schools Peenemunde and readying the V-1 rocket, V-2. These technicians of the Third Reich, would have continued his research in the USSR.
Andreas Faber-Kaiser has even published the drawings of a “flying tops German” designed by Schriever authentic dishes that are typical of the late forties and can be found in a book by Rudolf Lusar more.
Space Exobiology
For the American naturalist Ivan T. Sanderson, UFOs could be zooespaciales forms, because their behavior is very reminiscent of the animal. Mother ship for him, could play a role similar to that of the hens hatch their young. It has been observed that UFOs travel in packs and are manifested as waves of immigration. There are thousands of species, with a bewildering variety of shapes and sizes. According to Otto Binder, eyes exhibit multiple creatures are usually taken through windows or doors.
These machines animals, natives of the area, perhaps to feed on pure energy directly from sunlight (like plants do indirectly through photosynthesis.)
To Trevor J. Constable and Erich Aggem, amoeboid creatures invisible, originated in space and having its own light, reminiscent of ocean mollusk. Appear to be metallic, smart move and have their natural habitat in unobservable domains or interpenetrate around our planet. Would, in short, to unknown life forms, terrestrial or extraterrestrial.
The Countess Zoe Wassilko-Serecki says they are not so far observed species of wildlife, but native of the Earth’s ionosphere. They have hollow structures with a minimum of dense matter and electrically charged. Might be the missing link between organic life and inorganic and therefore give the impression of being machines.
Another interesting explanation is given by Ray Palmer and Otto Binder: the “ionospheric heating” which extends the Van Allen Belt (2,000 to 65,000 km high), inhabited by a civilization of intelligent beings, invisible to land except under certain conditions special. Radiant creatures come sporadically to the surface of the Earth and, at the height of the ionosphere, become visible due to electromagnetic interactions such as storms or hurricanes space solar. Such entities “have created a culture radioactive so vast and diversified as ours, but adapted to the” empty “space.
It has also been speculation about the ‘System X’, a colossal machine, according to Michel Aime could fly over the world. A huge robot in orbit or on an uninhabited planet in the solar system would not only manipulating the UFOs but to all humanity.
For C. Maxwell Cade and Oscar Galindez, “we are not dealing with ordinary personal beings, but rather mechanical minds, bodies of conduct abiológicos programmable, a kind of original or derived androids that act as autonomous or remote-cyborgs.”
It is similar to the hypothesis of Jean Luc Galindez Proust proposed that UFO entities would be that after a long evolutionary process, have become living supermachine, faster, safer and stronger than man. The new robotic species retain, however, traces of human origin and their organs of communication with the man for a long time, just as we humans still certain anatomical components and we are useless.
Time travelers or other dimensions
William E. Murphy believes that flying saucers would be the visible product of the intersection or short circuit between parallel universes, in other words, inter-universes projections, “shadows” of extraterrestrial compounds of n dimensions (for n greater than 4), our average 4 -D which consists of length, width, depth and movement in time.
They could also be time machines, assuming that it represents the fourth dimension. Its occupants may have learned the technology of the chronological course and be able to manipulate scroll in any direction and flow of events.
Luis Schoenherr, if the fourth dimension is formally identical to the time and this is not essentially different from the space, what is really significant is the combination of space-time continuum. Therefore, a movement in time is as feasible as in the space and UFOs could very well be “temporary devices” and arise in the future, as sensed HG Wells. The spaceships are for John M. Prytz manifestations of antimatter universe or parallel universe. When the cosmos was created, could form an equal amount of matter than antimatter, or can be that galaxies of antimatter are mixed with ordinary matter composed. It is also likely that there are two comparable masses in order to maintain symmetry of nature, and each differentiated according to independent universes.
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