Self-preservation Instinct
by The description of self-preservation instinct in psychoanalysis science.
The self-preservation instincts are those that boost the ego to act to meet the balance organic, biological, and objects whose goals are very clearly delineated on human needs for survival. These instincts of the ego (self-preservation), as it can only be met with a real object, perform very quickly the passage of the pleasure principle, purely mental, for the principle of reality (there is virtually no gap to meet of the self-preservation mode in fantasy). On the first drive theory, Freud opposes these impulses to sexual instincts.
Examples:
1. Hunger and nutrition, whose aim is to encourage the individual to eat, to satisfy these organizational needs, the food being the object in question.
2 – urination or defecation and the act of seeking to alleviate these tensions by urinating or defecating.
3 – Headquarters and water intake.
4 – Sleep and the act of sleeping.
etc..
Freud does not deal with the deep instincts of self-preservation (as they are not the object of psychoanalysis), but without ever stop to consider them. Freud ranks within the group of instincts Life without align them or placing them, but opposing them, noting that the instincts of self-preservation, linked to external objects (the principle of reality) are much stronger, being the sexual drives more prone to the pure pleasure principle and the registration of fantasy. Ouvir Ler foneticamente
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